Software & logical attacks
The fastest and most economical route. The chip is read through its own programming and debug interfaces by exploiting weaknesses in how protection is enforced — no physical modification.
- Debug-port and bootloader access via JTAG, SWD, ISP/ICSP
- Read-protection and fuse-bit bypass through documented and undocumented commands
- Password, lock-byte and timing weaknesses in the security logic